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San Francisco Dog and Pony Show


Darcy O'Neil :: March 31, 2009 8:46 PM

It’s that time of year when a select group of spirit judges convene on San Francisco and go about sorting through the hundreds of alcohol products to determine their rank in the spirit continuum. The ranking system is designed never to offend anyone, especially the companies paying $400 to submit their product, and especially the ones who’s products are so revolting that they cannot be revealed to the public. Does the San Francisco Spirit Competition reflect anything more than the opinions of a few people and is it really a competition?

Every year I get a deluge of press releases talking about how great a product is because it won a medal at the San Francisco Spirit Competition. At first I looked at the winners list and made mental notes of things I might want to try, now I usually chuckle and go about my daily business.

After a few years of watching the winners list, I’ve come to realize that, statistically, the list is almost completely random. Every year the winners come out and there are only a very few spirits that hold their medal standing from the previous year. The rest seem to move up and down depending on the mood of the judges, at that particular moment.

Now, I have no problem with the judges. They have every right to publicize their opinion, much as I am doing right now. My problem comes with the weight these “medals” bestow upon a winning product and the method with which they are judged.

Sure, that product may have been enjoyable, on average, to that select group of judges, at that moment, but what about tomorrow or the next day? On any given day the results could vary widely. The reason for the variability is the way in which the products are reviewed. Basically, it’s a first impression judgement.

Now, if you wanted to get reproducible results in a competition like this, you’d need to add some scientific method development. For starters, one of the simplest things to do is put multiples of the same product into the tasting sequence. Why? Because if a judge truly likes a product, it will show with multiple high markets for the same product.

I did this in a blind vodka tasting, with 14 people, where everyone was rating their preference for six different vodkas, on a hedonic scale of 1 to 10. The group tastes the vodkas, three times, in a mostly random order. In one non-random instance I placed a premium vodka brand in a back-to-back sequence and waited for the results. Not surprisingly, not a single person marked the back-to-back sample as equivalent and the scores were all over the range. If people could identify vodkas, this would have been the time to prove it, which they didn’t.

Another improvement in these “competitions” would be multiple rounds for every product. Yes, I know that would be challenging, from both a logistic, and liver function, point of view, but that would be the fair and more accurate way to judge spirits.

Beyond those items is the fact that some spirits just suck straight up, but sing when mixed into a cocktail. Now, this could get into the Miss Universe type competition where we have the swimsuit, evening wear and other such “tests”, but if you really want to see why a spirit is great, you need to run it through the trials, not just a sniff and spit. And this is where I have a problem with the medal awards.

I’m the first person to admit that if my 2 year old came home with a gold star on a crayon scribbled page, I’d post it on the fridge, for the wife and cat to see, and maybe the Fedex guy who seems to be visiting all to frequently. I’m not going to go bragging to the world about my sons renowned abilities at “abstract expressionism”. This is because the “gold star” is limited in scope, and only looks at the end product in a very narrow range of expectations. i.e. my two year old uses gross muscle movements that cause the drawing to jump off the page, continue along the walls, over the windows and onto the furniture. His lack of respect for boundaries is inspiring from an artistic point of view, but it really should not be considered as true art. The gold star is for at least putting colours on paper, nothing more.

The SF Spirit Competition is somehow related to my last statement, in that the judges take a very narrow look at the products (sip, spit, contemplate, mark X with pencil, move on) and dole out awards for at least putting something in the bottle, that is pleasing to the senses. There is no punishment for being a bad spirit, everybody gets a medal and we all go home happy. Actually, the rules do state that if the spirit is exceptionally heinous, the judges will not award anything, and nobody shall ever speak of the tasting incident again.

A true competition has winners and losers. In sports, we don’t coddle the losing team, we boo and hiss at them. If you’re a soccer hooligan you throw burning tires at them. But this “peer pressure” provides motivation for future improvement. Making everyone a winner, or not having losers, only encourages the status quo.

The San Francisco Spirit Competition isn’t really a competition, it’s an event where companies get to pay a fee to get some gold stars from a group of industry professionals. There may be losers, but we’ll never hear about them, because if you anger the people who pay the fee, they probably won’t pay the fee again next year.


5 Comments on San Francisco Dog and Pony Show

Hey Darcy,
I really liked the sugestions on the vodka tasting you mentioned! I´ll give this a try with some friend next week.
Great point on the ideals of the competition! Looking from this angle nobody is really competing for anything…or not for much anyways.
Cheers,
Tony


Great piece, Darcy!

As someone who has been a judge in spirits competitions before, I couldn't agree more with pretty much every point you made.

On the "the spirit is horrid on it's own but great in a mixed drink" point, this is one of the reasons I added a "Mixing" section to my rum reviews. Sometimes a spirit neat just isn't right, but in a cocktail is beautiful. And sometimes that neat spirit that you enjoy so much doesn't lend anything to a concoction.

Hey Darcy,
Good info in this article. I seem to recall something of this nature relating to wine and to restaurant wine lists. The restaurant would submit their wine list for review along with a monetary entrance fee. If I remember the story correctly, someone put together a wine list from a restaurant that did not exist. This person put a mix of great, good, and real stinkers on the list. They then received an award for their list.

On a different note, what do you think of the beverage tasting institute??

Kudos to always an educational column, I will be sure to keep reading.

The Beverage Tasting Institute (BTI) is about the same, they charge $200 per review. The other thing is that the 100 point rating scale is garbage. No matter how the BTI rates your product, the lowest mark you'll ever get is a 79. It's another one of those events where "everybody is a winner".

Here's something you'll find funny about the SF Spirit and the BTI, and why these events are nothing more than random opinion:

Angostura 1824 Aged Rum, the San Francisco event (2009) it won the "Double Gold Medal" but the Beverage Tasting Institute gave it a "Not Recommended" rating. It doesn't get any wider than that.

I think most of the reputable cocktail bloggers do a better job of reviewing products than of these commercial ventures, like BTI. I personally like the Michelin 3 star system: three stars, "worth the trip"; two stars, "worth a detour"; one star, "interesting" - but applied to spirits/cocktails/wine etc. It's concise and practical, while still leaving lots of room for personal opinion.

Couldnt agree more.
To appreciate quality you must first acknowledge lack of quality, if you cant sample bad wine or beer gone bad, how can you claim to know it when it is at its best?

Worst yet, if you dont angry the people who pay the fee, they continue producing and mass-commercializing rather bad products, blocking the market from quality products. You'd know you're doing something right when you get someone pissed at you for your opinions.

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